How is my P11d benefit in kind calculated for the fuel used by my car?

How is my P11d benefit in kind calculated for the fuel used by my car?

If your company pays for all your fuel used by your company car and you do not identify and pay back the personal mileage element, then there is a taxable fuel benefit as well as your car benefit. The car fuel benefit is fixed each year, according to the table below and is calculated by taking the appropriate car benefit percentage, as worked out for car benefit purposes and multiplying by the fixed figure. Since 6 April 2018, there is no taxable benefit when electricity is provided for an electric company car.

Calculation Example

Tax year Fixed figure (£)
2026–27 29,200
2025–26 28,200

The car fuel benefit is based on a fixed figure for the tax year (£28,200 for 2025/26 and £29,200 for 2026/27), multiplied by the Benefit in Kind (BIK) percentage for your company car.

To find your company car’s BIK percentage, use the CO2 emissions and (where applicable) electric mileage range in the schedule below.

Petrol powered and hybrid powered cars for the tax year 2025 to 2026

CO2 emissions (grams per km) Electric mileage range NEDC % WLTP %
33
1 to 50130 and above33
1 to 5070 to 12966
1 to 5040 to 6999
1 to 5030 to 391313
1 to 50Less than 301515
51 to 541616
55 to 591717
60 to 641818
65 to 691919
70 to 742020
75 to 792121
80 to 842222
85 to 892323
90 to 942424
95 to 992525
100 to 1042626
105 to 1092727
110 to 1142828
115 to 1192929
120 to 1243030
125 to 1293131
130 to 1343232
135 to 1393333
140 to 1443434
145 to 1493535
150 to 1543636
155 to 1593737
160 to 1643737
165 to 1693737
170 and above3737

Petrol powered and hybrid powered cars for the tax year 2026 to 2027


CO2 emissions (grams per km) Electric mileage range NEDC % WLTP %
44
1 to 50130 and above44
1 to 5070 to 12977
1 to 5040 to 691010
1 to 5030 to 391414
1 to 50Less than 301616
51 to 541717
55 to 591818
60 to 641919
65 to 692020
70 to 742121
75 to 792121
80 to 842222
85 to 892323
90 to 942424
95 to 992525
100 to 1042626
105 to 1092727
110 to 1142828
115 to 1192929
120 to 1243030
125 to 1293131
130 to 1343232
135 to 1393333
140 to 1443434
145 to 1493535
150 to 1543636
155 to 1593737
160 to 1643737
165 to 1693737
170 and above3737

The exact CO2 figure is always rounded down to the nearest 5 grams per km — except where noted in the table. For example, CO2 emissions of 168 grams per km are treated as 165.

For each tax year add 4% for diesel cars up to a maximum of 37%.

So in this example, for 2025/26 the car fuel benefit is £28,200 x 37% = £10,434 taxable benefit.
Therefore the director will pay personal tax on this amount, if he is higher rate tax payer, this will be £10,434 x 40% = £4,173.60.

Best practice is for the director to ONLY claim his business mileage if he wishes to avoid this taxable benefit.